Money Coach reacts · Cost of living

The North-South gap is £4,071 a year. Most households have never checked what they can claim against it.

A new report puts 12.5 million households in places where economic growth does not reach them. The headline is about devolution and the Budget. The useful part is the measure underneath it — a number you can work out for yourself in twenty minutes, and which for a household that qualifies moves further on one council form than it does on any policy announced this year.

Cost of living · Buzz Money Coach reacts · 3 September 2026

Reacting to the BBC report “Almost half of households do not see benefits of economic growth, report says”, published on 3 September 2026, covering research by the consultancy PwC. Every regional figure below is taken from that report as the BBC sets it out. The energy figures are Ofgem’s published cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026, the council tax figure is the GOV.UK statistical release of March 2026, and the Bank Rate is the Bank of England’s published series. The arithmetic is shown so you can check it.

The report’s real contribution is a measure, not a headline

The finding being quoted everywhere is that 12.5 million households — 46% — live in parts of the country where economic growth is not producing better living standards. It is a political story, and by October’s Budget it will have been used to argue several incompatible things.

My view is that the argument is not the valuable bit. The valuable bit is the definition. PwC measures household spending power: income after taxes and housing costs, adjusted for the size and make-up of the household. That is a far better description of how a household actually experiences money than GDP, average earnings, or any of the other numbers that get reported as if they were the same thing. Growth can be real and still not reach you, because between national output and your bank balance sit tax, rent or mortgage, and however many people that money has to cover.

Which raises the obvious question, and it is one almost nobody can answer about themselves: what is my spending power? Not my salary. What is left after tax and after housing, across everyone in the house. It is common to know a gross salary to the pound and to have never once calculated the number a life is actually funded by.

What the regional gaps are in monthly money

The report’s regional figures are annual, which makes them easy to nod at and hard to feel. Divided by twelve they turn into something a household recognises.

Worked example: the gap as a monthly bill

Annual figures as published in the report on 3 September 2026, divided by twelve. Energy comparison uses Ofgem’s cap of £1,723 a year for a typical dual-fuel household paying by direct debit, in force 1 October to 31 December 2026.

  • Yorkshire and the Humber, the worst off: £1,917 below the national average, or £159.75 a month.
  • North East: 6.6% below average, £1,542 a year, or £128.50 a month.
  • North West: £1,493 a year, or £124.42 a month.
  • South East: 9% above average, £2,154 a year, or £179.50 a month.

Yorkshire to the South East is therefore £4,071 a year, or £339.25 a month. A typical household’s entire gas and electricity bill under the October cap is £143.58 a month. So the gap between those two regions is 2.4 times a whole energy bill, every month, all year — and the Yorkshire household is short of the national average by more than one complete energy bill a month on its own.

The two published pairs also let you place yourself. If £1,542 is 6.6% and £2,154 is 9%, the national average spending power implied is somewhere around £23,400 to £23,900 a year, or roughly £1,950 to £1,990 a month after tax and housing. That is the benchmark to hold your own figure against.

Stating it as an energy bill is not a rhetorical trick. It is the point. A £159.75 monthly shortfall is not an abstraction about regional productivity; it is the reason one household switches the heating on in October and an identical household waits until November.

The gap inside the ‘better off’ places is bigger than the gap between regions

The detail that should have led the coverage is this one. Within London, Richmond’s average annual disposable income is £35,448. Neighbouring Hammersmith and Fulham is £18,384. That is a difference of £17,064 a year, £1,422 a month, between two adjacent boroughs — more than four times the entire Yorkshire-to-South-East regional gap.

So ‘the North-South divide’ is true and also not the whole story. Living in a high-spending-power region does not put money in your account, and living in a low one is not a sentence. The report also notes Scotland and the south west of England sitting slightly above the national average, because lower housing costs and smaller households offset lower incomes — which is the same mechanism working the other way. Housing cost is doing an enormous amount of the work in all of these numbers.

The part of the gap a household can actually close

Here is where a national report and a household budget meet, and it is more encouraging than the headline suggests.

Council tax is the second-largest fixed bill in most households after housing itself, it is charged the same whether you earn £60,000 or nothing, and relief from it is means-tested, uncapped in principle and dramatically under-claimed. GOV.UK states that a Council Tax Reduction “could be reduced by up to 100%”, and that you can apply whether you own your home, rent, are unemployed or are working.

Worked example: one form against the regional gap

Illustrative household. Council tax built on the GOV.UK statistical release of March 2026, which puts the average Band D bill in England for 2026-27 at £2,392, up £111 or 4.9% on the previous year. Band ratios are the statutory ones: Band B is seven-ninths of Band D.

A couple with one child in a Band B home in Yorkshire, whose hours were cut this year.

  • Their council tax at the England average: £2,392 × 7/9 = £1,860.44 a year, £155.04 a month.
  • Their regional spending-power shortfall, from the report: £1,917 a year.
  • A full Council Tax Reduction would be worth £1,860.44 — 97.0% of that shortfall.

Read that again, because it is the whole argument of this piece. The gap a national report treats as a structural feature of the British economy is, for a household that qualifies, roughly one unclaimed council tax form wide. No Budget measure announced this year moves £1,860 into a single household’s hands. A form that takes an afternoon can.

The honest caveat: 100% is the legal ceiling, not the standard award. In England every council designs its own working-age scheme, so some cap relief well below full relief, and pension-age claimants sit under a separate national scheme. What is not in doubt is that you cannot receive an award you never applied for.

And the scheme names changed in April, which is quietly costing people money

One practical warning, because it defeats people who are doing the right thing. The council support landscape in England changed on 1 April 2026. GOV.UK guidance confirms that Discretionary Housing Payments “will come to an end in England on 31 March 2026” and that from 1 April 2026 they are replaced by the Housing Payment strand of the new Crisis and Resilience Fund, which runs to 31 March 2029 and covers crisis payments, housing payments, resilience services and community coordination.

The guidance also requires that “every Authority must operate a Crisis Payment and Housing Payment scheme that accepts applications continuously throughout the year” — so there is no seasonal window to miss. And GOV.UK answers the two objections that stop most people applying: you do not have to be getting benefits to get help from your local council, and if you do get benefits, they will not be affected by a payment from the fund. It can cover energy and water bills, food, essential items and housing costs.

Anyone searching for last year’s scheme by name is liable to land on an archived page and conclude the help has gone. It has not; it has been renamed and restructured. Start from the council-finder rather than from a search engine.

Four things to do this week

  1. Work out your own spending power. Twelve months of net household income, minus twelve months of rent or mortgage, divided by twelve. Compare it to the roughly £1,950 to £1,990 a month implied by the report. Our payslip guide explains the deductions and our budgeting guide gives you somewhere to put the answer.
  2. Apply for Council Tax Reduction if money is tight. Up to 100% off, own or rent, working or not: gov.uk/apply-council-tax-reduction. On the England average Band B bill that is up to £1,860.44 a year.
  3. Check what your council holds now, under its current name. gov.uk/cost-living-help-local-council routes you to your own authority’s Crisis and Resilience Fund scheme. Applications are open all year, no benefit claim is needed, and taking it does not reduce anything else.
  4. Run a free benefits calculator. The government lists the independent ones at gov.uk/benefits-calculators. Ten minutes, no cost, and it is the single most reliable way to find money already allocated to your household. Our guide to getting the right help covers who does what beyond that.

What is still uncertain

Three things, and they matter to how much weight to put on the headline. First, this is a consultancy’s research rather than an official statistic — the Office for National Statistics does not publish ‘spending power’ on this definition, so the regional figures cannot be cross-checked against a national accounts series, and the underlying methodology sits with PwC. Second, the policy response is genuinely unresolved: the report argues for local areas retaining more of the revenue their growth generates, the government points to income tax revenue sharing with English mayors, and October’s Budget is where any of it becomes real. Nothing about household support in this piece depends on that outcome. Third, the Crisis and Resilience Fund is an England scheme; Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland run their own arrangements, and within England each council sets its own rules, so what is on offer where you live is a question only your own authority can answer.

One further date worth having: the Bank of England’s Bank Rate has been 3.75% since 18 December 2025, so mortgage and savings movements are not what has changed here. The pressure in these figures is coming from housing costs and bills, not from rates.

Where coaching ends. Everything above is public information and arithmetic anyone can repeat. Working out your own spending power, claiming a council tax reduction and checking a benefits calculator are all coaching-level jobs, and none of them needs a regulated adviser. Choosing investments, moving a pension or arranging a mortgage does. Buzz Money Ltd is not authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority to give regulated financial advice and does not give it. Where a regulated recommendation is needed we say so and can introduce you to Equity & General, authorised and regulated by the FCA (No. 474163) — entirely optional, and if you become their client E&G pay Buzz a commission, which we tell you beforehand rather than afterwards. If money is a worry today, MoneyHelper, StepChange and National Debtline give free, independent help right now — go to them first.

Reports like this one are useful for showing that a household’s difficulty is structural rather than personal, which is worth knowing when the news keeps insisting the economy is growing. But nobody closes a £1,917 gap by understanding it. The £1,860 sitting in an unclaimed council tax reduction is not a policy question, it is an afternoon. Work out your number first, then go and find what has already been set aside for you.

Questions people actually ask

What is ‘spending power’ and how is it different from income?

PwC defines it as income after taxes and housing costs, adjusted for the size and make-up of the household. That last adjustment is the part people miss. Two households on the same salary are not equally well off if one has three children and the other has none, and two households with the same money left after the mortgage are not equally well off if one lives somewhere with a £2,392 council tax bill and the other does not. Income tells you what arrives. Spending power tells you what is genuinely available to meet everything that is not rent or mortgage. It is the number a household budget actually runs on, and almost nobody has worked out their own.

How do I work out my own spending power figure?

Take twelve months of net pay for everyone in the household, including any benefits, tax credits and Child Benefit. Subtract twelve months of rent or mortgage payments, plus ground rent and service charge if you pay them. What is left is your annual spending power on roughly the report’s definition. Divide by twelve for the monthly figure. It takes about twenty minutes with bank statements and a payslip, and our payslip guide shows you where the deductions come from. Do not adjust it for household size — that is a statistical smoothing for comparing regions, and for your own budget the raw number is the useful one.

Can I really get 100% off my council tax?

GOV.UK states plainly that your bill could be reduced by up to 100%, and that you can apply whether you own your home, rent, are unemployed or are working. Up to 100% is the ceiling rather than the standard award, though. In England each council designs its own working-age scheme, so the maximum reduction available to someone of working age varies from one authority to the next and some cap it well below full relief. Pension-age claimants are covered by a national scheme instead. The only way to find out what your council offers is to apply, and applying costs nothing but the form.

What happened to the Household Support Fund?

The thing to know is that the council support landscape in England changed on 1 April 2026, so search results and old advice pages can send you to schemes that have moved. GOV.UK guidance confirms Discretionary Housing Payments came to an end in England on 31 March 2026 and were replaced from 1 April 2026 by the Housing Payment strand of the new Crisis and Resilience Fund, which runs to 31 March 2029. Rather than search for a scheme by name, start at gov.uk/cost-living-help-local-council, which routes you to whatever your own council currently runs. Councils decide how to operate their schemes, so what is on offer genuinely differs by area.

Will taking council help reduce my benefits?

No. GOV.UK is explicit on both points that usually stop people applying: you do not have to be getting benefits to get help from your local council, and if you get benefits they will not be affected if you get a payment from the Crisis and Resilience Fund. So the two most common reasons for not applying — assuming it is only for people on Universal Credit, and fearing a clawback somewhere else — are both wrong. Support can cover energy and water bills, food, essential items and housing costs, and every authority must operate a Crisis Payment and Housing Payment scheme that accepts applications continuously throughout the year.

Is the report saying moving south would make me better off?

It is not, and reading it that way gets the arithmetic backwards. The report measures income after housing costs, and housing is exactly what is more expensive in the places with higher spending power. Its own findings show Scotland and the south west of England sitting slightly above the national average precisely because lower housing costs and smaller households offset lower incomes. The gaps within areas are wider than the gaps between them: Richmond’s average disposable income of £35,448 sits next door to Hammersmith and Fulham’s £18,384. Geography sets the backdrop. What you claim, what you pay for housing and what your bills cost move the number you actually live on.

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