Money Coach reacts · Interest rates

The Bank of England held rates again — but this time, it said the next move is more likely to be up

Bank Rate stayed at 3.75% on 17 September, the sixth hold in a row. What actually changed is the direction of travel: the Bank's own governor now says a rise is more likely than a cut, and fixed mortgage rates have already moved to prove it. Here is what changed, worked in real numbers, and what to do this week.

Interest rates · Buzz Money Coach reacts · 18 September 2026

Source: Dearbail Jordan and Kevin Peachey, BBC News, “Interest rates held but Bank signals rise if energy prices stay high”, published 17 September 2026. Bank Rate schedule and history from the Bank of England’s own MPC dates page, and inflation figures from the ONS consumer price inflation bulletin, released 16 September 2026.

Our view, before the detail

The headline “rates held” makes this sound like nothing happened. Something did. For most of this year, the working assumption for anyone with a mortgage, a savings account or a rough sense of household planning was that Bank Rate was on its way down eventually, even if slowly. Today the Bank effectively said the opposite might be closer to true: the next move is now more likely to be a rise than a fall, and the reason sitting behind it — a war several thousand miles away pushing up the price of energy — has nothing to do with anything a UK household did.

Our view is that the vote matters as much as the decision. Six of the nine Monetary Policy Committee members voted to hold. Three, including the Bank’s own chief economist, wanted to raise Bank Rate to 4% immediately. That is not a comfortable majority sitting on a settled view — it is a committee that is one bad energy-price month away from actually raising rates on 5 November. Plan for that as the more likely outcome, not the less likely one.

What actually happened on 17 September

Bank Rate stayed at 3.75% for the sixth decision in a row. Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey said the volatility in energy prices, driven by the US-Israel war with Iran disrupting global energy supplies, made a future rate rise more likely, and set out plainly what would need to happen for rates to fall instead: “an end of conflict in the Middle East… and energy prices coming really back to where they were before this conflict began.” Neither condition is close today.

The inflation backdrop makes the stakes clear. Inflation was 3.1% in the twelve months to August (released by the ONS on 16 September), well above the Bank’s 2% target, and the Bank raised its own forecast to expect inflation “slightly above 4%” at the start of next year. It also warned that the price cap on household gas and electricity bills for January is “now expected to rise substantially further” — on top of the rise already built into most household budgeting for winter. Other major central banks are moving the same way: the US Federal Reserve raised rates for the first time in three years the day before, and the European Central Bank has raised rates twice since June.

What it costs a household shopping for a mortgage right now

This is not abstract. Since our piece on rising mortgage rates nine days ago, the market has moved again — and moved further than the hold alone would suggest.

Worked example: the same illustrative borrower, nine days apart

Illustrative household, real published rates. Take the same borrower we modelled on 8 September — a 2021-vintage five-year fix, now with £188,937.73 left to repay over 25 years.

  • On 8 September, Moneyfacts’ average two-year fix was 5.65%: a monthly payment of £1,177.23.
  • On 17 September, the same average had risen to 5.77%, its highest since 11 May 2026: £1,190.90 a month — another £13.67 a month, £164.04 a year, in nine days.
  • Moneyfacts’ average five-year fix moved from 5.70% to 5.83%, its highest since 8 November 2023: from £1,182.92 to £1,197.77 a month — another £14.85 a month, £178.20 a year.

Nobody set out to raise this borrower’s bill twice in nine days. It happened because fixed mortgage pricing tracks what lenders expect to pay over the life of the deal, and that expectation just shifted — from the Bank possibly cutting, to the Bank’s own governor saying a rise is more likely.

The BBC’s report carries a real example of what this looks like for one household: Andy Pargeter, from Flintshire, is coming off a five-year fixed mortgage of 1.19% in November. He told the BBC he had hoped rates might be falling by now; instead, he and his wife expect to pay around £300 a month more. “We’re in a fortunate position where we’re able to accommodate that,” he said, but added it would have “a knock-on effect” on how much the household can save each month — and that the rate outlook has been “constantly” on his mind. Plenty of households coming off a pandemic-era fix over the next year are in the same position without the same room to absorb it.

The part of this that is actually good news

Not everything in Wednesday’s announcement points one way, and a fair reaction says so. The Bank revised its food price inflation forecast down to 4% by the end of the year, from a previous 6–7% — because the shock from energy costs has not yet spread as far into other prices as feared. It also raised its growth forecast for the UK economy from 0.1% to 0.4% for July to September, saying the economy had been “more resilient” than expected. And alongside the rate decision, the Bank said it would slow the pace at which it sells off its government bond holdings, spreading it over eight years instead of continuing the current annual sales — a technical move, but one that saw long-term government borrowing costs ease immediately after the announcement. None of that undoes the mortgage numbers above. It does mean the picture is not uniformly worse, and a weekly shop is one place where the pressure may ease rather than build.

What this means for savers, not just borrowers

If your money sits in a savings account rather than a mortgage, today’s signal is closer to good news — if you act on it. Most people who opened a savings account when rates were higher have been assuming, reasonably, that the rate would drift down as Bank Rate eventually fell. Today’s announcement points the other way: rates staying higher for longer is now the more likely path. The catch is that providers routinely cut the rate on an account you already hold while advertising a better one to new customers, so the rate that looked competitive when you opened the account may not be now. This is a genuinely good week to check what your account actually pays.

What to do this week

  1. If your mortgage deal ends within six months, start the reservation conversation now rather than waiting for a fall. Most lenders let you lock a rate up to six months ahead and switch to something cheaper if rates drop before completion — in a market the Bank's own governor now expects to move up, that costs you almost nothing to arrange. Our guide to when to use a mortgage broker covers how that conversation works and what a broker can see that you can't.
  2. Check what your savings account actually pays, today, not from memory. If you can't remember the last time you compared it, that's the answer. Our guide to building a savings habit covers where to look and how to make switching a habit rather than a one-off.
  3. Build the January price cap warning into this month's budget, not next month's. The Bank flagged a further rise as more likely, on top of what's already been confirmed for October — we cover the detail in our piece on the confirmed autumn price cap. Our budgeting guide is the place to start if you haven't got a working monthly number yet.

What is still uncertain, and when we will know

Nobody in this story, including the Bank itself, claims to know whether the next move will actually be a rise. Two dated events will tell us more:

What happens to energy prices between now and then, tied to how the conflict in the Middle East develops, is the single biggest swing factor in both dates — and it's the one thing on this list nobody, including the Bank of England, can forecast with any confidence.

Where coaching ends and advice begins. Knowing your deal end date, comparing your savings rate and building the January price cap into your budget — that's coaching, and it's all above. Choosing a specific mortgage product, lender, savings product or investment is a regulated decision, and we do not make it for you. Buzz Money Coach is a trading style of Buzz Money Ltd, which is not authorised by the FCA to give regulated advice and does not give it; where you need a regulated recommendation we say so and can introduce you to Equity & General, authorised and regulated by the FCA (No. 474163) — entirely optional, and if you become their client E&G pay Buzz a commission, which we tell you before the introduction. If the payment on your current mortgage is the real problem, MoneyHelper, StepChange and National Debtline give free, independent help today.

A hold sounds like nothing changed. The households who plan well from here will be the ones who noticed that something did — and acted on the direction of travel rather than the headline.

Questions people actually ask

The Bank of England held rates — so why is my mortgage broker telling me rates are still going up?

Because fixed mortgage rates are not priced directly off Bank Rate — they are priced off what lenders expect to pay to borrow over the next two or five years, which moves with market expectations and government bond yields. Even with Bank Rate held at 3.75% on 17 September, the average two-year fix rose to 5.77% and the average five-year to 5.83%, both fresh multi-year highs, because the market now expects the next Bank Rate move to be up rather than down. A hold does not mean a pause for anyone shopping for a fixed deal right now.

I'm on a tracker mortgage. Does today's decision change my payment?

Not today — a tracker moves with Bank Rate itself, and Bank Rate stayed at 3.75%, so your payment is unchanged this month. What matters is that three of the nine Monetary Policy Committee members, including the Bank's own chief economist, voted to raise it to 4% immediately rather than hold. That is a closer vote than a simple hold suggests, and the next decision lands on 5 November 2026. If you are relying on a tracker staying cheap, build a November rate rise into your budget as the more likely outcome, not the less likely one.

Is this good news or bad news for my savings?

On balance, good news, if you actually act on it. For months the working assumption was that savings rates would drift down as Bank Rate eventually fell; today's signal points the other way, meaning better rates are likely to stick around for longer than people have been planning for. The coaching catch is that providers quietly cut rates on existing accounts while advertising new ones, so a rate that was competitive in the spring may not be now. This week is a good week to check what your actual account pays and compare it, rather than assuming yesterday's decision to open it still holds.

What would actually make the Bank cut rates from here?

Governor Andrew Bailey set out the condition himself: an end to the conflict between the US, Israel and Iran, and energy prices coming back down towards where they were before it began. Inflation would also need to fall back towards the Bank's 2% target rather than the ‘slightly above 4%’ the Bank now expects at the start of next year. Neither is close today, which is why the Bank's own governor thinks a rise is currently more likely than a cut. The next inflation reading, on 21 October, is the first checkpoint.

Should I lock in a fixed mortgage rate now or wait?

Which specific product and lender is a regulated broker's job, not ours, but the mechanic is worth knowing: most lenders let you reserve a rate up to six months before your current deal ends and switch to something cheaper if rates fall before completion. In a market the Bank's own governor now expects to move up rather than down, that reservation costs you almost nothing and removes the risk of waiting for a fall that may not come. We worked through the reservation window and the wider remortgage cliff in detail in our September piece on rising mortgage rates.

Keep going — related guides

Nearly every big lender has put mortgage rates up

The 2021 remortgage cliff, worked on Bank of England data, and the reservation window most people never use.

When to use a mortgage broker

How brokers are paid, what they can see that you can't, and when going direct is fine.

Building a savings habit

Where to look, how to compare, and how to make switching routine rather than a one-off.

The autumn price cap, confirmed

What's already locked in for October, and what's still to be decided for January.

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